Akdeniz adalari icinde 3. en buyuk
adanin kuzeyinde kalan bolum. Sadece Turkiye tarafindan taniniyor. Birlesmis Milletler, Avrupa Birligi
gibi uluslararasi kuruluslar tarafindan taninmiyor hatta ambargolar
uygulaniyor.
Kuzeyinde Turkiye, dogusunda Suriye,
guneyinde Guney Kibris yer alir.
1191 yilinda Aslan Yurkeli Richard, ilk seferine ciktiginda Kibris'i fethetmis ve daha sonra tapinak sovalyelerine satmis. Roma, Bizans ve daha sonra 1570 – 1878
yillari arasinda Osmanli egemenliginde kalmis, 1878 yilinda Ingilizlerin,
Osmanli – Rus savasinda Osmanliyi desteklemesi karsiliginda Ingiltere’ye
birakilmis. 1960 yilinda bagimsizlik ilan edilmis ve ilk devlet baskani olarak
Makarios secilmis. Makarios’un uygulamalari ve adayi Yunanistan’a baglama
cabalari sonucunda 1974 yilinda Turkiye adaya mudahale ederek adanin % 37’sini
ele gecirmis. 1976 yilinda Kibris Turk Federe Devleti, 1983 yilinda da Kuzey
Kibris Turk Cumhuriyeti kurulmus, ilk devlet baskani Rauf Denktas olmus. 2004
yilinda Kibris Cumhuriyeti, tum adayi temsilen Avrupa Birligi’ne girmis.
Baskenti Lefkosa, resmi dili Turkce,
yonetim sekli uniter yari baskanlik sistemidir.
Yuzolcumu 3,355 kM2, nufusu
315,000 civarinda olup bunun 62,000’i baskent Lefkosa’da yasamaktadir. Para
birimi Turk Lirasi olup (1 US$ = 3.60 TL) kisi basina milli gelir US$ 15,000
civarindadir.
Nufusun % 99’u musluman, % 1’i
Hiristiyandir.
Devlet baskanlari; Dervis Eroglu, Rauf Denktas Kibris'lidir.
Devlet baskanlari; Dervis Eroglu, Rauf Denktas Kibris'lidir.
NASIL GIDILIR ?
THY, Pegasus ve Atlas Global direct ucuslari
ile 1.5 saat civarinda surer.
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/Istanbul/Ercan+International+Airport/@38.0065559,26.7469727,6z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m14!4m13!1m5!1m1!1s0x14caa7040068086b:0xe1ccfe98bc01b0d0!2m2!1d28.9783589!2d41.0082376!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de3cf43625fa03:0xd1fc6d60c849ba91!2m2!1d33.50399!2d35.158773!3e4?hl=en
Havalimanindan kent merkezine ulasim taksi ile.
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/Istanbul/Ercan+International+Airport/@38.0065559,26.7469727,6z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m14!4m13!1m5!1m1!1s0x14caa7040068086b:0xe1ccfe98bc01b0d0!2m2!1d28.9783589!2d41.0082376!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de3cf43625fa03:0xd1fc6d60c849ba91!2m2!1d33.50399!2d35.158773!3e4?hl=en
Havalimanindan kent merkezine ulasim taksi ile.
NEREDE KALINIR ?
Girne’nin dogu ve bati sahillerinde,
Magosa’nin sahil seridinde
NERELERE GIDILIR ?
St.Hilarion
Kalesi; Girne’den 15 kM yukarida mukemmel manzara, cok fazla merdiven var. 10. yuzyil
St. Hilarion kalesi
St. Hilarion kalesi
Bellapais
manastiri; Girne’nin 15 kM dogusunda, freskler ve kilise etkileyici, 12. yuzyil
Girne
kalesi; liman manzarali, 7. yuzyilda Arap akinlarina karsi Bizanslilar
tarafindan yapilmis
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/St.+Hilarion+Kalesi,+Girne/Bellapais/Girne+Turizm+Liman%C4%B1,+Doktor+Faz%C4%B1l+K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk+Caddesi,+Girne/Girne+Kalesi,+K%C3%BCpdemir+Sokak,+Girne/@35.3195371,33.2828382,13z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m26!4m25!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de128d2bd471af:0x89a4ca9cf2a962a8!2m2!1d33.28088!2d35.311306!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de14a139981415:0xda9ed9f517b92983!2m2!1d33.3542258!2d35.2968734!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de6cbc762feca5:0x87eeb825c45fc626!2m2!1d33.332481!2d35.3420708!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de6cc63cd07b85:0xa7a03781c66ebd6b!2m2!1d33.3224344!2d35.3418523!3e2?hl=en
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/St.+Hilarion+Kalesi,+Girne/Bellapais/Girne+Turizm+Liman%C4%B1,+Doktor+Faz%C4%B1l+K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk+Caddesi,+Girne/Girne+Kalesi,+K%C3%BCpdemir+Sokak,+Girne/@35.3195371,33.2828382,13z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m26!4m25!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de128d2bd471af:0x89a4ca9cf2a962a8!2m2!1d33.28088!2d35.311306!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de14a139981415:0xda9ed9f517b92983!2m2!1d33.3542258!2d35.2968734!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de6cbc762feca5:0x87eeb825c45fc626!2m2!1d33.332481!2d35.3420708!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de6cc63cd07b85:0xa7a03781c66ebd6b!2m2!1d33.3224344!2d35.3418523!3e2?hl=en
Lefkosa; baskent. Kent ikiye bolunmus. hem G. Kibris hem de K. Kibris'in baskentidir. Kuzey ve guney arasinda BM yesil hatti vardir.
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/Ercan+International+Airport/Lefko%C5%9Fa,+Cyprus/@35.1063801,33.2856081,11z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m14!4m13!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de3cf43625fa03:0xd1fc6d60c849ba91!2m2!1d33.50399!2d35.158773!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de1767ca494d55:0x5b5ea49c0311c0a5!2m2!1d33.3822764!2d35.1855659!3e0?hl=en
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/Ercan+International+Airport/Lefko%C5%9Fa,+Cyprus/@35.1063801,33.2856081,11z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m14!4m13!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de3cf43625fa03:0xd1fc6d60c849ba91!2m2!1d33.50399!2d35.158773!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de1767ca494d55:0x5b5ea49c0311c0a5!2m2!1d33.3822764!2d35.1855659!3e0?hl=en
Buyuk
Han; Rum tarafi sinirina yakin, zamaninda develi tuccarlar tarafindan otel
olarak kullanilmis kervansaray
Buyuk Han
Buyuk Han
Salamis;
10 kM kuzeyde antic kent. M.O. 11 yuzyil
Magosa
surlari; 15. yuzyil, Venediklilerden kalma
Lala
Mustafa Pasa Camii; Eski St. Nicholas katedrali, Osmanli doneminda camii olarak
kullanilmis
Lala Mustafa Pasa Camii
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/Tarihi+Ma%C4%9Fusa+Surlar%C4%B1,+T.+Ey%C3%BCbo%C4%9Flu+Sokak,+Famagusta/Salamis+Ancient+City,+Yeni+Bo%C4%9Fazi%C3%A7i+99680/Lala+Mustafa+Pa%C5%9Fa+Camii,+Mahmut+Celaleddin+Sokak,+Famagusta/@35.1562309,33.8836242,13z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m20!4m19!1m5!1m1!1s0x14dfc83079abe369:0xfe52d029b63d5814!2m2!1d33.9354528!2d35.1282038!1m5!1m1!1s0x14dfb661601b56a3:0xe09266aacf800df3!2m2!1d33.9025342!2d35.1847814!1m5!1m1!1s0x14dfc83a8c581c0d:0xe10f7a402c89ac85!2m2!1d33.9424914!2d35.1249506!3e2?hl=en
Lala Mustafa Pasa Camii
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/Tarihi+Ma%C4%9Fusa+Surlar%C4%B1,+T.+Ey%C3%BCbo%C4%9Flu+Sokak,+Famagusta/Salamis+Ancient+City,+Yeni+Bo%C4%9Fazi%C3%A7i+99680/Lala+Mustafa+Pa%C5%9Fa+Camii,+Mahmut+Celaleddin+Sokak,+Famagusta/@35.1562309,33.8836242,13z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m20!4m19!1m5!1m1!1s0x14dfc83079abe369:0xfe52d029b63d5814!2m2!1d33.9354528!2d35.1282038!1m5!1m1!1s0x14dfb661601b56a3:0xe09266aacf800df3!2m2!1d33.9025342!2d35.1847814!1m5!1m1!1s0x14dfc83a8c581c0d:0xe10f7a402c89ac85!2m2!1d33.9424914!2d35.1249506!3e2?hl=en
Dipkarpaz; baskentin 130 kM kuzeydogusu
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/Ercan+International+Airport/Dipkarpaz/@35.3900547,33.6310643,10z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m14!4m13!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de3cf43625fa03:0xd1fc6d60c849ba91!2m2!1d33.50399!2d35.158773!1m5!1m1!1s0x14df676bb777dc15:0x2838425b34dd7122!2m2!1d34.4087307!2d35.6176824!3e0?hl=en
https://www.google.com.tr/maps/dir/Ercan+International+Airport/Dipkarpaz/@35.3900547,33.6310643,10z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m14!4m13!1m5!1m1!1s0x14de3cf43625fa03:0xd1fc6d60c849ba91!2m2!1d33.50399!2d35.158773!1m5!1m1!1s0x14df676bb777dc15:0x2838425b34dd7122!2m2!1d34.4087307!2d35.6176824!3e0?hl=en
Golden
Beach; merkezden 18 kM kuzeydoguda, adanin sivri ucuna yakin. Akillara zarar
bir plaj. Bolca buzlu su ve kumda yuruyebilmek icin kapali terlik / ayakkabi
gerekir. Kumlarin sicakligi ayaklarda yaraya sebep olabilir.
NE ZAMAN GIDILIR ?
Nisan
– Mayis – Ekim ideal
NE YENIR ?
Turk, Yunan, Akdeniz, Fransiz,
Italyan, Katalan ve Orta Dogu mutfaklari. Hellim peyniri, deniz urunleri
ozellikle ahtapot, murekkep baligi, barbun, tekir, levrek, cipura, sebzeler;
semizotu, kara hindiba, enginar, patlican, et yemekleri, mezeler, tatlilar;
lokum, tulumba, baklava, ayran, sarap, brendi, raki, viski